The Butterfly Story
Let me tell
you a story about a girl who turned into a butterfly.
Once, in a
time not unlike our time, Ella and her friends lived a normal life in a normal
city. They played in the parks and playgrounds, learned their lessons in school
rooms, argued and fought and laughed and joked. Every winter they lit the
menorah candles and every spring they had a Passover meal.
Ella loved
stories and even when she was thirteen years old, she always asked her Mother
to tell her a tale before bed.
Inside you is a city with walls
so high that no-one can climb them and walls so thick that no-one can break
through them. There is only one gate going into and out from that city, but it
is always open. The city is such a wonderful place to live. Everyone smiles and
talks to their neighbours; everyone cares for one another and no-one locks
their doors for there is no need.
One day, a shadow fell over that city. It was as if the sun was blocked out. People grew afraid. They began to lock their doors and instead of talking and sharing news, they whispered words of mistrust and fear. The strangest thing of all was that no-one did anything about it – they just locked the gate up tight and hid behind iron bolts.
There was just one boy, one young man who watched what the grown ups were doing and shouted, “NO! What are you doing? We have to face this thing – we have to find out what has happened to the sun!” But no-one listened to him, because he was just a kid.
On a dark night, he decided
enough was enough. He waited until his father was fast asleep and crept out of
the house and into he street. He was going to face this problem himself. As he
got to the great gate, his heart was pounding in his chest. He took a deep
breath in and pulled the iron bolts back and pushed the gate open.
Standing outside the city, its
great head blocking out the moon and stars and sun was an enormous monster. It
had iron nail teeth and rock fists, flaming eyes and a deep roaring rumble. The
boy took a deep breath in and walked towards the monster. One, two, three
steps.
Then something very strange began
to happen – the monster seemed to be getting smaller and smaller and smaller
and smaller and smaller until it was so small the boy could pick it up in his
fingers.
“What’s your name?” said the boy.
“Fear,” said the tiny monster.
The boy put the monster in his
pocket and went home. By the time he reached the city, the sun was high in the
sky pouring its golden light into the streets and houses. In a matter of
moments doors were unlocked and people began to smile and chat once more.
There were other times when a
shadow fell over that city, that city inside you, but there will always be a
brave little boy to remind us that our fears are not as big as we think when we
face them with courage.
When the story was finished, Ella’s dreams were full of colour and life.
One day, a shadow fell over Ella’s city – a monster made of men with a mouth full of hate and flaming red armbands. When the Nazis arrived, life began to change. The children watched as doors locked and neighbours turned their backs. Some of her friends disappeared overnight and there were whispers that they would never be coming back. Behind her Mother’s smile, Ella saw fear.
What else
could Ella do, but face her fear with courage in her heart – it won’t seem so
scary soon.
In November
1942, Ella and her friends were told they would be leaving. The Jews were being
moved to a ghetto in Terezin. Ella’s mother checked and rechecked their bags –
weighing them carefully. Inside were clothes, candles, soap, blankets and some
simple tools.
“Why do all
the Jews have to leave? What’s a Jew anyway? Who’s fighting the war?” Questions
from the small children rang through the streets.
‘How close
to I have to get before the monster starts to shrink?’ Ella wondered.
The next
morning, Ella stood in a great hall filled with frightened people wearing
yellow stars. They queued for hours. They were given numbers. They waited.
Ella and her family were transported to a city called Terezin.
It was a walled city, with one gate leading in and out. Walls too high to climb. Walls too thick to break. It was grey, cold and full of hungry faces and tired eyes. Here and there the monstrous men stood staring, with hard, uncaring eyes.
Ella and the
older children were separated from their parents and led to bunkhouses, where
hey slept on dirty mattresses and cramped wooden bunks.
‘How close
do I have to get before the monster starts to shrink?’ Ella wondered.
“We’ll see
you tomorrow darling. We’ll see you tomorrow,” called her mother.
And so began
their shadow life in Theresienstadt concentration camp.
Queuing for
food. Always hungry. Always tired. Breaking rocks. Fleas and flies. Illness and
dirt. It seemed to Ella that the sun never shone and the stars never gleamed;
they had been blocked out by the enormous, towering monster made of men.
In the empty hours of darkness, Ella heard the
sobs and sorrows of the grown-ups.
When the
children dreamt, their dreams were grey and hungry. When they drew or wrote, their
pictures and poems and trapped in the city walls.
“When a new child comes
Everything seems strange to him.
What, on the ground I have to lie?
Eat black potatoes?No! Not l! I've got to stay?
It's dirty here!
The floor - why, look, it's dirt, I fear!
And I'm supposed to sleep on it? I'll get all dirty!
Here the sound of shouting, cries, And of, so many flies.
Everyone knows flies carry disease. Oooh, something bit me!
Wasn't that a bedbug? Here in Terezin, life is hell
And when I'll go home again, I can't yet tell.
"Teddy" 1943 (http://nonduality.com/terezin8.htm)
Then, the
teacher arrived. She sat with the children in their bare classroom and opened
her suitcase. From inside, all the colours of the rainbow seemed to glow and
shine – pencils, pens, paper, charcoal, paints and brushes.
“What do you
see on the window sill?” the teacher asked. The children looked at the square,
bare window letting in a cold light. Nothing.
“What do you
see on the window sill?” the teacher asked. Ella stared at the window. She
looked as hard as she could, screwing up her eyes so only a tiny sliver of
light got through. Then, suddenly she could see!
“A sparrow!”
she cried.
“A vase of
flowers!” came another voice.
“A pile of
my Mother’s books.”
“A glass of
clear, cold water.”
“A cake!”
“I see green
hills and blue sky!”
Day after
day, they painted and drew. Day afer day, the teacher asked them to look a
little closer, to find the wildflower growing from the stone walls and slowly,
it seemed as if the sun began to shine once more.
Birdsong
He doesn't know the world at all
Who stays in his nest and doesn't go out. He doesn't know what birds know best
Nor what I want to sing about,
That the world is full of loveliness.
When dewdrops sparkle in the grass
And earth's awash with morning light, A blackbird sings upon a bush
To greet the dawning after night.
Then I know how fine it is to live.
Hey, try to open up your heart
To beauty; go to the woods someday
And weave a wreath of memory there.
Than if the tears obscure your way
You'll know how wonderful it is to be alive.
1941 Anonymous (http://nonduality.com/terezin8.html)
As day
turned to week, month, year, Ella’s dreams were full of life and colour once
more. When they were told by the monster made of men that they would be leaving
for another place, far from here, Ella knew she should feel afraid. She heard
the grown ups cry and scream and knew she should feel afraid, but for that
moment she could not feel afraid – she was dancing with a yellow butterfly,
fluterring and flying in the cool, spring air just outside the window.
Once upon a time there was a little
girl who faced a huge, terrifying monster with teeth of broken glass, smoking
chimney fingers, a hate filled mouth and a flaming band of red on its arm. She
stood outside the city gates and walked towards it. But this monster did not shrink
away - this monster grew and grew. The
monster bent down to pick up the tiny girl and crush her in its jaws, but just
as he grasped her she transformed into a butterfly, flew past him and away.
From a cold,
grey prison, a yellow butterfly flew.
The
prisoners watched, eyes upraised,
Until it
disappeared into white and blue.
They were
trapped,
But the
butterfly soared free,
Over
deserts, mountains, fields and sea.
A golden
reminder
From a
prison far away.
A yellow
butterfly - a child’s song
Bringing us
hope today.
COPYRIGHT ABIGAIL PALACHE 10/09/2014
Poems 'Terezin' and 'Birdsong' from the collection of poems found in Terezin.
***
The Jewish Music Institute approached me a few weeks ago to create a short, educational workshop based on their beautiful work Drawing Life. This opera devised by Sophie Solomon was inspired by the drawings and poems of the children of Terezin - a concentration camp in the Czech Republic used during WW2 as a 'model ghetto'.
Full of Jewish composers, musicians and artists, this walled city saw an outpouring of creativity as the prisoners waited at the gates of hell. When the Red Cross visited Terezin in 1942, the Nazis installed fake shop fronts, fake water taps and led the visitors on a strict route to show them how well they were treating the Jewish prisoners. In reality Terezin was dark, dirty and 33,000 inmates died of disease, malnutrition and a lack of clean water. 150,000 people were sent to Terezin before being sent to Auschwitz, Dachau or other extermination camps.
There were also 15,000 children who lived in Terezin under the Nazis. They were required to work but also had an education programme to give as evidence to the Danish Red Cross who inspected the camp. Artist and teacher Friedl Dicker-Brandeis was sent to Terezin and filled two suitcases with over 4,000 drawings by the Terezin children before she died in Auschwitz. It is these surviving drawings and poems that inspired Sophie Solomon to create Drawing Life and in turn inspired me to create the following story to give a glimpse into what life was like for the children of Terezin.
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